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KMID : 1137920160410010013
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Journal of Agricultral Medicine & Community Health
2016 Volume.41 No. 1 p.13 ~ p.26
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The Association between Family Support, Activities of Daily Living and Depression among Hospitalized Older Patients with Chronic Diseases
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김정이:Kim Jeong-Yi
류소연:Ryu So-Yeon/한미아:Han Mi-Ah/최성우:Choi Seong-Woo
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was performed to identify the association between family support, activities of daily living (ADL) and depression among hospitalized older patients with chronic diseases. Methods: This study subjects were 100 elderly patients with chronic diseases including chronic respiratory diseases, diabetes mellitus and et al. in a general hospital. The collected data were patient characteristics, family support, ADL, and depression by structured questionnaire and medical chart review. The used statistical analyses were t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson's correlational analysis and multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean scores of family support, ADL and depression were $49.95{\pm}8.68$ 수식 이미지, $8.65{\pm}2.65$ 수식 이미지, $6.66{\pm}3.78$ 수식 이미지, respectively. The prevalence rate of depression was 64.0%. In simple analysis, the statistically significant associated factors with depression were age, spouse, economic status, social activity, subjective health status, and number of pain. Depression had statistically a significant positive correlation with ADL and a negative correlation with family support. The final result of hierarchial multiple regression analysis (Model 3), the factors related to depression were family support (b=-.135, p<.001), subjective health status (b=2.510, p=.001). Conclusions: It is necessary to develop and apply the program for controlling the depression of elderly patients with health education, reinforcement of supportive systems in hospital. And, further multidisciplinary studies should be done
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KEYWORD
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Activities of daily living, Depression, Elderly patients, Family support
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